What is primarily regulated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)?

The primary regulation by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) focuses on pesticide application and safety. The EPA's mandate includes ensuring that pesticides are registered, and that they meet safety and efficacy standards before they can be sold and used in the United States. This involves rigorous scientific evaluations of the potential effects of these chemicals on human health and the environment, including their toxicity levels and environmental impact.

While other areas like agricultural production, water quality standards, and wildlife conservation laws are also overseen by various government agencies and regulations, the specific and direct oversight of pesticide safety and application falls under the purview of the EPA. This includes not only regulating how pesticides are applied but also monitoring their impact on ecosystems, ensuring compliance with safety standards, and enforcing regulations regarding their labeling and use. This role is crucial in safeguarding both public health and the environment from the potentially harmful effects associated with pesticide misuse.